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British Royals

The Queen among the poppies at the Tower

The Queen’s deep devotion to the Armed Forces and to the memories of those who have died in conflict has been symbolic of her reign. And in 2014, she paid tribute to those lost in the First World War during a time of remembrance.

As the 100th anniversary of the start of World War One approached, the Tower of London began a striking act of commemoration, designed to show the magnitude of loss in that conflict. Hundreds of thousands of ceramic poppies were planted in the dry moat around the Tower over several months to mark a century since the war began.

By Armistice Day 2014, there were 888,246 flowers in the moat, one for every soldier killed fighting for Britain during the conflict.

The installation, called The Blood Swept Land and Seas of Red Poppies, was created by artists Paul Cummins and Tom Piper. Over 21,000 people helped to plant the poppies which soon became a place of reflection for thousands around the poignant anniversary.

The display also included a cascade of poppies falling from one wall of the Tower, known as the Weeping Window which was later taken around the country to allow more people a moment of contemplation around it.

The Queen and the Duke of Edinburgh visited the installation on October 16th 2014, walking through the ever growing field of remembrance. With the help of a Beefeater, they planted their own tribute amongst the flowers.

Many of the poppies were later sold for £25 each with profits from the sales split between six military charities, COBSEO, Combat Stress, Coming Home, Help for Heroes, Royal British Legion and SSAFA.

About author

Lydia Starbuck is Jubilee and Associate Editor at Royal Central and the main producer and presenter of the Royal Central Podcast and Royal Central Extra. Lydia is also a pen name of June Woolerton who is a journalist and writer with over twenty years experience in TV, radio, print and online. Her latest book, A History of British Royal Jubilees, is out now. Her new book, The Mysterious Death of Katherine Parr, will be published in March 2024. June is an award winning reporter, producer and editor. She's appeared on outlets including BBC 5 Live, BBC Radio Ulster and BBC Local Radio and has also helped set up a commercial radio station. June is also an accomplished writer with a wide range of material published online and in print. She is the author of two novels, published as e-books. She is also a marriage registrar and ceremony celebrant.